The Complete Guide To Making Blu-Ray Backups (1:1 Backups + BD5 Backups)

June 25th, 2009

All,

This is “The Complete Blu-Ray Backup Guide by milOtis”

- How to make a 1:1 1080p Blu-Ray Backup (to BD-R/RW)
- How to make a BD5 1080p Blu-Ray Backup (to DVD-R)

I have made my guide in the form of a PDF file, so that it is universal, and also because it is around 30 pages, with multiple images. The guide is an easy step-by-step method, with screenshots for each and every step along the way. The guide includes how to backup a Blu-Ray disc to another Blu-Ray disc, as well as how to backup your Blu-Ray discs to BD-5 backups (burned to DVD-R), but still 1080p and full 5.1 audio! This is the only guide you will ever need to backing up Blu-Ray discs to BD-R/RW or DVD-R/RW

NOTE: The DVD backup method is NOT an MPEG2-encoded backup! The files are still 1080p AVCHD Blu-Ray files, and playable on any Blu-Ray player, including the PS3. The DVD method for backing up will NOT play on a standard set-top DVD player.

NOTE: Neither the creator of this guide, nor any makers of the included software, will be held responsible in any way for the use or misuse of this material. This tutorial was created for those who want to protect their Blu-Ray investments, but do not have the technical knowledge on how to perform the backup process, as it is somewhat complicated. As previously stated, this guide is only to be used by those who own the Blu-Ray discs that they are backing up. You are prohibited from using this tutorial on discs obtained through rental or subscription services. Any use of this guide for all legal and/or illegal purposes is the sole responsibility of the end user. This guide comes with no expressed or implied warranty or guarantee of support, of any kind.

GUIDE DOWNLOAD LINK:
Blu-Ray_Backup_Guide_milOtis.pdf

The above link contains the PDF guide. The guide itself contains links to the latest release of each individual piece of software that you need, and I do recommend getting the software from the latest download links located in the guide. If the need arises, I will update the guide with any new information or techniques that simplify and enhance the backup process, so you can rest assured this guide will always be up to date. Make sure to always download the link in this post to get the latest version of the guide.

ENJOY!

Windows 7: Looks Like Vista, Works Like XP

February 24th, 2010

I have been using Windows 7 Ultimate (32-bit) for a while now on my work laptop. At home I am still on Vista Ultimate (64-bit) just because I do not want to go through the entire re-installation process, but as soon as I have a free weekend (an a spare $250 to buy Windows 7 Ultimate 64-bit), I am going to do just that!

Windows 7 has the look and feel of Vista, which some users may hate, or never got used to, but honestly I prefer it now to XP, and I was a die-hard XP fanboy long after everyone else had switched. In fact, at work I went straight from Windows XP to Windows 7, just a month ago, because XP was so stable…why change? Well, the reason I went with Windows 7 was not only the glowing reviews I had heard from the same people who said “Vista is horrible,” but also the fact that Windows XP will stop being supported in summer of 2010…that leaves only 5 more months (max) from the time of writing this, to get Windows Updates for XP. I also do not like to wait until the last minute to switch because you and I both know that Microsoft always focuses on their new product more, and will be making it more secure, while not focusing as much on XP since it is a dying product. It makes no sens, business-wise for Microsoft to invest any more major funding or efforts to support XP when after summer of 2010 it will be extinct!

If you are like me, then for the longest time you have hung on to Windows XP, because let’s face it…it was the best operating system that Microsoft ever released (once SP1 came out that is). I believe that Windows 7 has replaced this position by leaps and bounds.

Windows 7 still has the UAC feature, but you do not get popups every two seconds anymore. This was also fixed in SP2 for Windows Vista, so you may not have noticed it for a while. Also, file-copying is much faster when copying around the local harddrive, or to/from other Windows 7 based drives due to the Ext4 file-system being used. I will not go into the details of how this allows for faster throughput, because honestly I do not understand it fully myself, but the basic concept lies around less verification (but still secure) and more streams pushing the data…(in layman’s terms obviously).

The bottom line, in my opinion, is that Windows 7 has the looks of Vista, but the functionality of XP. Like XP it is stable, fast, and just gets things done; while at the same time (even on low-end hardare) giving you the look and environment of Vista – which honestly does not take long to get used to if you give it more than a day of usage.

Let me know what you all think of Windows 7. If you are using the ‘Home’ or versions other than “Ultimate”, then I cannot guarantee your experience will be as rewarding as mine. The ultimate version of Windows 7 (just like “Professional” with XP), is the only version of Windows worth installing in my opinion. Comments?!!

Kuwait Trip: Final Update

January 27th, 2010

I know that I have not updated this in a while, so putting “Final Update” might seem a bit out of place since I really havent updated gradually along the way.  Isn’t that how it always is…start out with good intentions, do it strong for a short while, then fade away and try to reclaim some sort of dignity too late in the game to make a difference.  Ah, story of my life, the procrastinator, however, I have a legitimate reason for this trip.  The roadblocks we ran into daily in Kuwait were not just annoying at first, like them restricting access to servers and access panels that they hired me to come and fix, so I couldn’t even do the work I was there to do.  Ok, well, let me back up and explain what I was sent to do, in a nutshell.

The company I work for makes security software; and I don’t mean antivirus or spyware protection.  I am talking about access control software, facility controls software.  Our software can work with a variety of hardware, like intercom systems, entry detection and access card systems, perimeter detection systems, cctv audio/video systems, OPC/BMS management systems.  That last one is for building management, knowing what irrigation pipe just exploded or which UPS battery is ab0ut to fail, etc…So our software is the front-end that integrates all these things into one Workstation screen for the end user.  If they want to ope/control doors from this computer, they can.  they can also send alarms to certain phones through the intercom system, or change card access and who can get into which parts of the building, monitor cctv IP cameras; and do all of this through one piece of software, our software.
That is the shortest nutshell explanation I can think of for what we do.  So, in order for our software to work, we must have functioning hardware.  Well the panels that control each door were mostly functioning but there were 5 or 6 that were offline and needed to be reset or worked on.  Well, the people at the building, who hired our client to bring me over and fix this stuff, did not allow me to work on it until 2:30pm (that is when all the employees leave).  Well, great, ok, so we will work on them from 2:30 to 6pm or 7pm right? Nope.  They would kick us out each day at 5pm, and even if we had that 2.5hours to work, the people we needed keys from to GET to the actual panels in the first place had already left.  Also, the most simple of request had a chain of command, had to be in writing, and required 14 signatures.  I needed the IT contractor to come out and check cabling in the garage, where they use RFID readers.  I requested this on Friday, and they came out Thursday the NEXT week (6 days later).  Hmm, when you hire someone to come over for only 2 and a half weeks, don’t you think you would want a faster response time that that? It’s like they thought I had all year to wait for action, and that I lived there, rather than being on a business trip.  So, this “2:30pm” business got in the way quit a bit, as well as the delay in the response time for simple requests.  A good example of the unnecessary chain of command was seen when I asked for a key to a certain room that had a panel in it that I needed to inspect.  I requested the jey in the morning around 9am, and we got it around 2:10.  The guy brought the key to the room, fiddled around a little with it, then realized it was the wrong key.  Instead of going back to get the right key, he turns to me and says, “Ah, I guess this will have to wait until tomorrow,” to which I immediately replied, “It’s ok, I will wait if you want to go back and get the right one.”  He then looked at me like I didn’t understand the first thing about security protocol, then said, “I have to request it again.”  So to me, the word “request” means, “Hey can I have the key…thanks” and that’s it.  Not in Kuwait.  He had to draft up more paperwork, and get more signatures from the president of the building as well as the security commander before he could remove a key from a room 10 feet away from where we were standing to come and open a door.

This was the mentality the entire time.  The word “driven” was definitely not part of their work ethic.  If 2:30 came around or something required multiple signatures, they would basically just give up or say “We will try later.”  *Sigh*  This is now just a venting blog post rather than an informative one.  I apologize, but when you know exactly what you need to do, and paperwork is standing in the way along with multiple signatures, you just sit there wondering why you are even talking to this person.  To make it worse, the majority of the people that had to sign the paperwork had no idea what I was even doing or how to use the system, etc…Why are they necessary to approve this request if they don’t even know what it is for?

Ok, done venting.  Even with all that, it was a sucessful trip.  I got our software up and running, enabled redundancy for the server and the drivers for all the hardware.  In plain engligh that means if one server or one computer running the hardware goes down, then another one immediately takes over so there is no downtime in the system more than 30-45 seconds.

I was happy with the work, the direct team of engineers I was working with was also happy.  The politicians in the mix who want to feel important just hearing themselves talk, are fine, and will learn the system, but if you happen to be one of this business men who overlooks technical projects, but you yourself are not technical…please, give the techies some credit, trust them initially right off the bat, and I prokmise you will get much more solid and consistent work out of them on projects.  Going into a project in a standoff-ish mode and mentality makes your engineers feel completely unmotivated to make your facility work.  Sure, be precautionary at first, and lay down the rules, and demand progress reports daily or weekly, but constant questioning everyday as to their skill and ridiculing them in front of the end client…not going to get you anywhere.  Take a “wait and see” mentality when working with new engineers, at least for a couple weeks.  I guarantee if you treat your engineers and on-site help good right off the bat, they will not just do a good job with the hardware/software, but they will be proud of their work.  I know this sounds cheesy and really geeky, but each connection made to/from the hardware and the server is seen as an accomplishment, and a success, and this is what engineers live for.  Yes, that definitely sounds cheesy, but seeing the fruits of their labor in action in a working system is all the congratulations they will need, so again, if you are a business man, or the end client funding a project; please do go ahead and keep tabs and check up, but let the techies be the techies, and for crying out loud…if they are there for a limited time from another country on a expense paid business trip, please bypass the normal security rules.  They obviously did not get paid to fly 24 hours across the globe to come and mess up the system.  They are already there because the system is messed up, so open the doors for them.  Literally and Figuritively.  I’m talking to you Fluor! (British division), and all you Kuwaitis.

Don’t Drink The Water, America

January 27th, 2010

In the last six months, America has fallen victim to what I like to call “The Setup.”  Now, you can call it whatever you like, and if it makes it more vivid for you, let’s call it The Sleeping Tiger.  This new “president” has given nothing but speech after speech about the economy, and what it currently is, and what he thinks about it, but if you have been awake for the last few months you would realize that there is nothing in the speeches about what he will “do” to fix the problems.  Why is that? Well simply put, it has to do with his agenda.  Like it or not, it is a socialist/marxist one, that he himself has explained in black and white to starry-eyes citizens that just said “whatever, anything sounds good” as they casts their votes for him back in September.  You will notice now that his agenda cannot be sprung immediately on this current populus.  That would be too blatant, and even some of the blinded left, might actually take notice and break away from the flock they have been corralled into since the election.  No, this agenda, this socialist, communist agenda has to be slowly dripped into the minds and hearts of every American until 0ne day it will sound crazy to a generation of Americans to think that there should be rich people and poor people, and that people who work hard on their education get more money than those who don’t…..

[SAVED AS DRAFT on April 27, 2009]

…Wow, It is January 26, 2010, and I just found this draft stuck in the saved folder, and it was never completed.  Well I wish I had completed it, I have myself on the edge of my seat and could not agree more with what was written so far, but I guess my point was that America was and is being duped into this new regime by the Obama administration.  To date he still has not done anything of note, except spend more money on his failed stimulus bill than George W Bush spent in his whole 8 years on the war…where is the outcry from the liberals now about pork barrel spending? Hmm, double standard – typical.

Well, I do honestly wish I had finished this post back in April, but to be totally honest now…I have neither the energy or patience to complete it now.  There is WAY too much to type about the Obama administration’s errors and screwups, and people like Michael Savage and Glenn Beck are already pointing them out, so if liberals across the nation are going to ignore news celebrities like that, then what chance do I have.  Don’t get me wrong…I am not throwing up my hands, but I am just not going to try and convince the world of something that should be common sense about this new socialist regime.

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Most Powerful Verse In The Bible?

January 27th, 2010

So, I got your attention with the blog title eh? Well, you probably clicked on this to debate the most powerful verse in the Bible, rather than actually find out which one I believe it to be, right? Thought so.  Well, I will just out it out there, and if you agree or disagree with me, either way is fine, since every verse of the Bible will speak to each person differently, so feel free to disagree.  Now, before I state what I believe is the most “powerful”, I should probably state that this is by no means the most “important” verse.  I think other Christians will agree that if they had the chance to share only one verse with a non-Christian it would be John 3:16, that states the entire basis for Christianity in one sentence – “For God so loved the world, that He gave his only begotten son, so that whosoever believes in Him shall not perish, but have eternal [everlasting] life”.  This I believe is the most important verse in the Bible, and should be one of the first of many that I hope you share with others who are lacking God in their lives, but as far as powerfulness goes, this is where I turn to the book of James.

For those who do not know, in a nutshell, James is a great book for those Christians who think they have heard everything the Bible has to say, and are just coasting along on auto-pilot through life.  In my opinion, James contains the most challenging verses in the Bible.  These “challenging” verses are ones that call for accountability, on our part as Christians.  James is basically like the Advanced guide, once you know and understand all the basics, on how to live for Christ.  This book does not hold back, and even says in many places what makes up a true believer.  James is definitely not a book I would throw at someone who is unfamiliar with the Gospel, or much less has not even accepted Jesus Christ as his/her personal Savior yet.  It is a book that really is most effective for those who have completely understood the basics and have a good grasp of their relationship with Christ.  I find that is is most effective for those of us who have been a Christian for our whole lives and think we have it all figured out, and that the Bible contains nothing new for us.  Well, take a look in James; read 30 verses a day, see what it has to offer you.

Now, without further ado, the most powerful verse in the Bible.  The reason this verse is so powerful in my opinion is that it does not say “Christians, do this…” or “Follower of Christ would do this or that…”, but rather, this is a verse that applies to everyone, Christian or non-Christian.  There will of course be some non-Christians who even after hearing this verse, will come up with some excuse why it does not apply to them, which goes back to the whole M.O. of being a non-Christian.  It is much easier to walk your own path, and ‘do your own thing’ without accountability, than to accept the responsibility that comes with being a Christian; which by the way, is the hardest part.  I could spend another paragraph on this easily, and perhaps it should be a separate post, so on to the verse.

“So whoever knows the right thing to do and fails to do it, for him it is sin.” – James 4:17 (ESV)

Wow.  The verse states no conditions, if’s, and’s or but’s about it.  It is straightforward and to the point (another good feature of the book of James).  That fact, combined with using the ESV (English Standard Version), which is the most literal translation of the original Hebrew, makes this verse all the more powerful.  Nobody in their right mind could debate the meaning of this verse, or try to interpret its meaning into anything other than what it clearly states in black and white.  This basically says, in more practical words, ‘When you know what is right and wrong, and still do the wrong thing, you have sinned’.  It does not say, …”except if this is the case…” at the end does it? James does not give conditions or places in life where we can use conditional ethics.  Right and wrong are black and right.  My sociology teacher in college would have had me convinced otherwise, but that’s the world for you; always trying to convince you that in some situations, wrong things can be “OK”.  Sorry, no thanks, not for me.  You are either doing the right thing or the wrong thing, and followers of Christ know the difference; and guess what?…it does not change from day to day.

Heck, everyone knows the difference, Christian or not.  Adam and Eve ate the fruit of the tree of knowledge, giving us awareness and discernment to all mankind.  That is my point…you do not have to be a Christian, like it or not, for this verse to apply to you.  All humans have discernment between right and wrong.  Between the morally correct choice versus the more self-advantageous choice.  Which one are you going to choose? Are you going to ignore this verse out of convenience, and do what you want to do anyway? Hoping that God will just let is slip by since there are other people out there doing much worse things? A sin, is a sin, is a sin. There are many Christians out there today, myself included, that sometimes will think ‘God could not possibly care if I do this, just for a little bit, then move on to do other things’, even though I know it is something I should not do.  Well, you are who you are when nobody is looking.  Let the record show, that phrase is actually a secular phrase, that is not stated in the Bible.  This verse carries with it a universal foundation.  It is Biblical, and it is worldly that if you know the right thing to do and chose not to do it, you have in fact sinned. No two ways about it, which is why I believe this to be the most powerful verse.

Please feel free to comment, share, discuss…I will be checking the comments and replying to them myself.  Unfortunately because Satan is hard at work everyday in peoples lives, I have to approve comments, due to those who just want to swear, call names, and post other non-constructive comments.  Do not let that keep you from posting though…I will check this regularly to keep the discussion going.

STOP STOP STOP Shooting in 24p

December 16th, 2009

I recently had a discussion with my friend who has a job in the media field, and he is shooting and doing things right, however it got me thinking that I never posted my post about shooting in 24p.  He is not shooting in 24p, thank goodness, but so many people are; people who have no idea what 24p is.  Only about .00000001% of the people out there should actually be using the 24p feature on their cameras; however every kid on YouTube thinks that shooting in 24p makes them a professional now at “Film Making.”  Please, STOP!  To understand why you shouldn’t shoot in 24p, let’s first define what the different framerates and resolutions are.

- Standard NTSC SD Resolutions = 480i, 480p

- Standard NTSC SD Framerates = 60i, 60p, 30p

- Standard NTSC HD Resolutions = 720p, 1080i, 1080p

- Standard NTSC HD Framerates = 60i, 30p

Now, you notice that I did not list 24p above, even though it is an option on pretty much every HD consumer and professional camera out there.  Well, I hate to break it to you, especially those of you who used it as a deciding-factor in buying the model camera you did…”24p” is just a marketing gimmick.  Unless you are going to transfer your footage to film, for theatrical release or inclusion in a professionally done hollywood film or BluRay production line, then 24p is useless.  In addition to not gaining anything by doing this, you actually are loosing quality, since you have 6 frames per second that you are sacrificing, and could have, but are discarding at the shoot, so you can never go back and get that footage.  There is no way to make 24p file look like it was filmed in 30p, so stop shooting in 24p.  No, you are most likely NOT a film-maker, otherwise you wouldn’t need to have read this.

The Curious Case Of Benjamin Button

November 28th, 2009

Hmm, where do I begin.  I honestly do not know that a blog post or words of any for can do this movie justice.  When you talk about something, you have the responsibility of representing it correctly and accurately to an uninformed audience.  Well, you are my audience, and it is up to me to convey what this movie is.  I do not think anything I write here will accurately describe how powerful and moving this movie was to me.  I had no personal investment in it at all, and there is no reason the characters should speak to me, but I connected with them somehow involuntarily on an intimate level.

Before I get to deep/personal, let me cover the semantics for those who don’t know the basics.  The movie, The Curious Case Of Benjamin Button, is based on the book of the same name by F. Scott Fitzgerald.  You have heard of The Great Gatsby, correct?  Well, this is the of the same mind, and I have to say that although I have not read the book, I cannot imagine it being any better than the movie, albeit the original source.

The movie stars Cate Blanchett (who I have really tried to avoid in movies until now) alongside Brad Pitt.  Brad Pitt is typically your run-of-the-mill actor.  You go to the movies to be entertained, but you do not really expect to be wowed or awed.  However, in this movie Mr. Pitt is outstanding.  Usually when I watch a movie, I think of things along the way that they could have changed to make it better, or things that would have improved the character’s development or the overall storyline, but the entire time, I found myself more than satisfied with how each scene turned out.  In fact, never before have I only gotten 10 minutes into a movie, and known without a doubt that I would like this movie.  It seemed that right off the bat I found myself totally engrossed in the storyline, yet it had only been a few minutes which means the character and plot development were not only well done, but evident from the beginning.

I could go on and on about this movie, but it is really something that you must see for yourself.  Every movie review ever written will be lacking in one thing; experience.  It is that “experience” that you must have for yourself.  Rent this movie, watch it, and come back and comment on this blog post.  Please, I would love to know how other people feel about this movie.

How To Make Your Pioneer DVR-216 Drive LabelFlash Capable!

September 15th, 2009

Some of you may have heard that Pioneer has started making some of their new drives LabelFlash capable (2005 technology, but still way better than ugly puke-yellow LightScribe). These enabled models include the DVR-217 and DVR-218. Well, for those of you like me who have the DVR-216, which is not LabelFlash capabale from the factory, then you may be disappointed. However, I found a way for those of us with the SATA version of the DVR-216 to have LabelFlash, without having to buy a new drive! There is a way to upgrade the firmware, but it is not an official flash, so only do this at your own risk. I was able to do this in less than 5 minutes, and my drives still work perfectly, plus they can create LabelFlash discs now, for free! Follow these steps to make your DVR-216 drive LabelFlash capable!

DO NOT CONTINUE READING THIS UNLESS YOU HAVE A PIONEER DVR-216 DRIVE! THE FILES IN THIS POST ARE SPECIFIC TO THAT DRIVE MODEL. IT MAY WORK ON A DVR-215 BUT I MAKE NO GUARANTEES.

Normally you would begin by downloading and running MSCE to patch the firmware, and then you would run it through DVRFlash, however, I have already patched the firmware for you. I enhanced the read speed and enabled auto-bitsetting when burning DVD+Rs – this makes the disc more compatible with set-top players and MAC computer. I also set the drive to RPC1 instead of RPC2 (this make it region free), so you can play any DVD region, not just your native region (most likely USA: Region 1 only). So we can skip the MSCE step, and go straight to flashing the drive. I accept your thanks.

1. Now, download this file here: dvr216_files.zip. It contains both the Firmware and the LabelFlash software.

2. Once you expand it, copy the whole “firmware” folder directly to the root of your main drive (probably your “C” drive).

3. Click on the “Start” button, then “Run” and type in “cmd” then press [ENTER]. This will bring up a command prompt window.

4. Type in the following command: “cd c:\firmware” (without the quotes). This will change the prompt path to the firmware folder you copied.

5. Now, type in the following command: “DVRFlash -ff D: S0415430.104 S0415431.106″ (without quotes). Make sure you change the part that says “D:” to your own drive letter of your DVR-216 drive. It may or may not be assigned the letter “D”. It is imperative that this be accurate, or else you might mess up another drive on your computer.

6. Go through the prompts, typing “y” for ‘Yes’ at both the disclaimer, and the ‘Are you sure’ warning. Your drive will take about 30 seconds to flash, and then you are DONE! Some computers may require a reboot, but mine did not. I was able to start burning LabelFlash discs right away. (You will notice that your drive changed from “DVR-216D” or just “DVR-216″ to “DVR-216L”. The “L” means the new firmware was successfully flashed to your drive)

Now, if you have some LabelFlash media, you can go ahead and burn a copy. Just open the “labelflash” folder, included in the download link I gave you, and run “LIM.EXE” (This is the LabelFlash software executable). You will select your Pioneer “DVR-216L” drive from the right-hand side, and then inset a LabelFlash DVD upside-down (blue side facing downwards). You can then choose a template, type in text, and then click to the “OK” button in the bottom right! Make sure to select “High Quality”, then burn away! The progress indicator will look something like the image below…

labelflash

After it finishes, it should auto-eject the disc, and you will have a perfectly LabelFlashed labeled disc! Mine took about 10 minutes to complete on high quality, but since it is a permanent weatherproof label, that short wait is fine with me :)

ENJOY!

Found a ‘Santa Claus User’ on eBay

August 7th, 2009

They are few and far between, and only account for about 0.01% of the eBay user population among sellers, however I feel it is my duty to share my findings with other ebay users.

For those who don’t know a “Santa Claus User” on eBay is a user who sells stuff for way cheaper than he/she could sell them for, and does it just because they do not need the money or because they feel it is a good gesture on their part. For example, check out the screen-shot below…

songmin

Notice, this seller is selling a $1,200 processor, the Intel Core2Duo Quad QX9775 for only $500. If you do an eBay search for “QX9775″, and filter to show only the “Completed Listings”, you will notice that the cheapest used processor of this model sells for around $900 or $800 at its lowest. Well, I also had the fortunate chance to purchase an item from this user as well. He was selling an Intel D5400XS motherboard, brand new, for $350. The same motherboard, sells from TigerDirect.com for $609 and from NewEgg.com for $600. His eBay userid is “songmin” and he only sells a couple items at a time usually, always electronics or computer parts, but his prices are lower than low. Who knows, he might be stealing them, but he is a power seller, and I don’t care where the items come from as long as I am getting a good deal. So, if you are looking for parts, or building a new computer perhaps, keep this guy in your watch list, and check him periodically.

The explanation I got from him was that he is a medical/ER doctor and just does this on the side, as a hobby, but not as his chief money maker. I had to share this with other ebay users, as he is my go-to goldmine for good deals on brand new and lightly-used equipment.

Root Hard Drive Files for Windows XP

August 6th, 2009

Many time I fix my friends’ or my family’s computers, and I run across one common theme among them all…they are DIRTY! Now, I am not talking about dust bunnies here, although that might prompt me to write an entirely new post. Anyway, when I say “dirty”, I am talking about the file structure! Some of the hard drives have not been formatted or even just cleaned up in years, and unfortunately most of the people who I try and stress this point to just don’t see why it is important. Then i say, “Well, you had to call me to come here, didn’t you?”, at which point I get a polite agreement-nod, and I can move on.

Now, there are many places extra left over files and junk can hide, which strangely enough is right out in the open! On your Desktop! Most people’s desktops have way too much junk on them…I believe mine has 4 icons, but then again I am somewhat OCD, so the max anyone would ever really need is two columns on the left. I see no reason to clutter up your desktop with icons you might click on once a month. How hard is it to go to “My Documents” and open it up that one time you need it, or click on the Start Menu? Well, either way, that is not what I am here to talk about, albeit a very nasty subject.

What I want to stress today is the root of the primary drive, most likely your “C” drive. If you are running any version of Windows XP, then the screen-shot below contains the only files and folders that should be allowed to reside in the root of the drive. Notice, you need to show hidden/system files to be able to see some of these, so open “My Computer” and select “Tools”, then “Folder Options…”. Select the “View” tab, then make sure you select the radio button (bubble) that says “Show hidden files and folders”, then UNCHECK the boxes next to the following two line-items: “Hide extensions for known file types”, and “Hide protected operating system files (Recommended)”.

Yes, it will give you a warning and ask if you are sure…just humor Bill Gates and play along, and confirm that is what you want. Now, when you open your main drive, probably your “C” drive, you should see this…

c_drive

I am posting this for all of those like me out there who like to clean up your drive every now and then. Add/Remove programs can only get rid of so much, so sometimes it is necessary to manually delete files, carefully, in certain areas of the computer. So, use the screen-shot above as a reference for the only “required” files that should be in the root of the “C” driver for Windows XP users.